In the summer of 2016 after my freshman year of college, I got the chance to design and build a tree house for a Make-A-Wish kid in near my hometown in Rochert, MN. It was a very unique and fun project to have, simultaneously being able to grant a kid’s wish and build something cool at the same time.
With the only design constraint being that the tree house needed to be painted blue, I started by brainstorming some different designs, picked my favorite and then made a CAD model of it, shown below.
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I was very excited to start building this thing since I hadn’t built a tree house since I was kid. I was especially looking forward to building the arched roof, since in all the three years I worked construction, I never got the chance to try building one.
Process I used for making the rafters.
I made the common rafters using a pattern I made to cut out plywood pieces and then laminated and sanded them into the final product. These were easy and I had done similar things in other projects previously.
The jack rafters were kind of the same story, but they also had beveled cuts where they attached to the valley rafters. Normally this is an easy thing on straight jack rafters since you can just use a speed square to find the angles you need or do some quick trig. But, on a curved roof, the pitch is different at each height and the curvature makes it difficult to mark cut locations, so I came up with a really quick and easy way of finding the exact location of the cut and the exact angle to cut it at. I might add the process to this page later, since it made a normally difficult task really easy.
The last part of the framing for the roof was cutting the valley rafters. These were also interesting to figure out. They obviously aren’t a circular shape since they are formed by the intersection of the circular profile of the roof intersecting an angled plane, which is a conic section. So the easiest I came up with to create this elliptical shape was to first make a grid on a sheet of plywood and trace the profile of half the common rafter on it. Then, for each y-position on the grid, measure the x-position where the common rafter profile intersects it and divide that number by cos45. Finally, mark that as a new x-coordinate for that y-position. By doing this for a large number of y-positions, a bunch of points are generated which together outline the geometry of the valley rafter. So I just connected the dots, cut out a bunch of these shapes, laminated them together, and finally sanded them to get the final product.
I didn’t take enough pictures, but you can see a bit of the process I went through below, and how well everything meets up together in the valleys. I was really happy with how that all turned out.
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Most of the other things I did when building this thing was about as standard as a person can do when building in a tree and working around the challenges that come with that. In addition to building the tree house, I also put together a telescope and zip-line for the wish kid to play with. So, enjoy some pictures of the finished wish project.